About the Authors. Preface
Introductory Chapter: Framework for Energy and Environmental Management in Industry.
1. Introduction
2. Energy Use by Industrial Operations.
3. Environmental Impacts of Industrial Operations.
4. End Use Energy Efficiency.
5. Efficiency of Using Raw Materials.
6. Global Energy Policy Framework.
7. Energy and Environmental Policies.
7.
1 Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC).
7.
2 Energy Markets Deregulation and Liberalization.
7.
3 Consumers' Choice in the Liberalized Energy Market.
7.
4 Emissions Trading.
7.
5 Compulsory Energy Efficiency Programs.
7.
6 Voluntary Programs.
8. Industries' Self-Motivation for Effective Energy and Environmental Performance.
9. Environmentally Responsible Investing.
10. Where to Look for Energy and Environmental Performance Improvements.
11. Bibliography.
Part I: Energy and Environmental Management System in Industry (EEMS).
1. Introducing the Energy and Environmental Management System.
1.
1 Introduction
1.
2 Definition of terms.
1.
3 Energy and Environmental Management System.
1.
4 Objectives of Energy and Environmental Management.
1.
5 Dynamics of Energy and Environmental Management.
1.
6 Human Aspects of Energy and Environmental Management.
1.
7 Initiating Training, Awareness and Motivation Programs.
1.
8 Bibliography.
2. The Energy and Environmental Management Concept.
2.
1 Introduction
2.
2 Interactions between Energy and Production.
2.
3 Energy Cost Centers.
2.
4 Assigning Responsibilities for Energy and Environmental Performance.
2.
6 Effective Use of Energy and Environmental Performance Indicators.
2.
7 Concept of Energy and Environmental Management System.
2.
8 Context of Energy and Environmental Management.
2.
9 Bibliography.
3. Relationship between Energy Use and Production Volume.
3.
1 Introduction
3.
2 Energy/Production Relationship by Design.
3.
3 Energy/Production Relationship by Standard Operational Procedure.
3.
4 Presenting the Dynamics of the Energy/Production Relationship by Scatter Diagram.
3.
5 Interpretation of Energy/Production Data Pattern on the Scatter Diagram.
3.
6 Statistical Methods for Energy/Production Variability Analysis.
3.
7 Meaning and Use of the Regression Line in Energy Performance Evaluation.
3.
8 Summary of Presenting and Analyzing the Energy/Production Relationship.
3.
9 Bibliography.
4. Evaluating the Performance of Energy and Environmental Management Practice.
4.
1 Evaluation of Past Performance.
4.
2 Energy and Environmental Auditing.
4.
3 Evaluating Organizational Aspects.
4.
4 Evaluating Operational Aspects.
4.
5 Setting a Baseline for Monitoring Performance Improvements.
4.
6 Setting Initial Targets for Performance Improvement.
4.
7 Monitoring Energy and Environmental Performance.
4.
8 Verifying Performance Improvements - CUSUM Technique.
4.
9 Moving Toward Targets - Process of Change.
4.
10 Bibliography.
5. Implementation of the Energy and Environmental Management System.
5.
1 Introduction
5.
2 Phases of EEMS Implementation Process.
5.
3 Preparation and Planning.
5.
4 Implementation Plan.
5.
5 EEMS Operation.
5.
6 Learning Through EEMS Operation.
5.
7 Continuity and Communication.
5.
8 Integration of EEMS with Business Management System.
6. Energy and Environmental Management as a Driver for Integrated Performance Management.
6.
1 Introduction
6.
2 Integrated Performance Management in Operations.
6.
3 Strategic Aspects of Performance Management.
6.
4 Integrated Performance Measurement System.
6.
5 Integrated