Hjem

List of contributors vii Foreword xi Preface xiii Section
1: Structure and phylogeny of mycorrhizal symbioses 1 1 Origins of the mycorrhizal symbioses 3 Christine StrulluDerrien Paul Kenrick and MarcAndré Selosse 2 Reappraising the origin of mycorrhizas 21 William R Rimington, Silvia Pressel, Katie J Field, Christine StrulluDerrien, Jeffrey G Duckett, and Martin I Bidartondo 3 The structure of arbuscular mycorrhizas: A cell biologist''s view 33 Andrea Genre and Paola Bonfante 4 Structure and development of ectomycorrhizal roots 47 Raffaella Balestrini and Ingrid Kottke 5 Structure and development of orchid mycorrhizas 63 John Dearnaley, Silvia Perotto and MarcAndré Selosse Section
2: Cellular genetic and molecular mechanisms in the establishment of mycorrhizal symbioses 87 6 The evolution of the mycorrhizal lifestyles - a genomic perspective 89 Annegret Kohler and Francis Martin 7 Strigolactones and lipochitooligosaccharides as molecular communication signals in the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis 107 Clare Gough and Guillaume Bécard 8 Calcium signaling and transcriptional regulation in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis 125 Leonie Luginbuehl and Giles ED Oldroyd 9 Signaling pathways driving the development of ectomycorrhizal symbiosis 141 Yohann Daguerre, Jonathan M Plett, and Claire VeneaultFourrey Section
3: Physiology including carbon and nutrient exchange between symbionts 159 10 Carbohydrate metabolism in ectomycorrhizal symbiosis 161 Uwe Nehls Arpita Das and Dimitri Neb 11 Nitrogen acquisition in ectomycorrhizal symbiosis 179 Rodica Pena 12 Phosphorus metabolism and transport in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis 197 Katsuharu Saito and Tatsuhiro Ezawa 13 Primary metabolism in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis: Carbon nitrogen and sulfur 217 Michael Bitterlich Jan Graefe and Philipp Franken 14 The transportome of mycorrhizal systems 239 PierreEmmanuel Courty, Joan Doidy, Kevin Garcia Daniel Wipf and Sabine Dagmar Zimmermann 15 Soil organic matter decomposition mechanisms in ectomycorrhizal fungi 257 Anders Tunlid, Dimitrios Floudas Roger Koide and François Rineau 16 Homeostasis of trace elements in mycorrhizal fungi 277 Joske Ruytinx, Elena Martino, Piotr Rozpadek, Stefania Daghino, Katarzyna Turnau, Jan Colpaert, and Silvia Perotto Section
4: Population and community ecology and environmental genomics 299 17 Molecular identification of fungi 301 Leho Tedersoo and R Henrik Nilsson 18 Molecular technologies applied to the ecology of ectomycorrhizal communities 323 Marc Buée, Erwin Sentausa, and Claude Murat 19 The biogeography of ectomycorrhizal fungi - a history of life in the subterranean 341 Kabir G Peay and P Brandon Matheny 20 Spatial ecology of ectomycorrhizal fungal communities 363 Brian J Pickles and Ian C Anderson 21 Fungal ecology in boreal forest ecosystems 387 Björn D Lindahl and Karina E Clemmensen 22 Ecology of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi: What insight have we gained with molecular tools and what''s missing? 405 Gwen Grelet, Elena Martino, Ian A Dickie, Rosnida Tajuddin, and Rebekka Artz 23 Evolutionary genomics of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi 421 Rohan Riley, Philippe Charron, Timea Marton, and Nicolas Corradi 24 Mycorrhiza helper bacteria 437 Aurélie Deveau and Jessy Labbé 25 Mixotrophy in mycorrhizal plants: Extracting Carbon from mycorrhizal networks 451 MarcAndré Selosse, Melissa Faust Bocayuva, Maria Catarina Megumi Kasuya, and PierreEmmanuel Courty 26 Secondgeneration molecular understanding of mycorrhizas in soil ecosystems 473 Ian A Dickie and Mark G St John Index 493